Cunningham Agee, 66, has been spending a lot of time in that garden these past couple of months, ever since her husband of 35 years, William M. Agee, died in December at 79.
But itâs not just grief that has kept her from the lunches she regularly organized with girlfriends or from working on the charity causes she supports.
Instead, her days have been dominated by a simmering legal feud with Ageeâs children from his first marriage, including both a disputed will that Agee revised shortly before he died and the revelation that Agee started divorce proceedings against Cunningham Agee in the final weeks of his life.
The animosity between Cunningham Agee and other members of the Agee family â particularly over that will and whether Agee was of sound mind when he rewrote it â is the latest dramatic twist to a very public saga that goes back nearly 40 years, when Bill Agee and Mary Cunningham played the central roles in what was arguably the first sex scandal in corporate America.
Cunningham, one of the first women ever to hold a leadership role at a Fortune 100 company, became the subject of a media frenzy in the early 1980s amid speculation and innuendo that she had slept her way to the top of Bendix Corp., the auto parts manufacturer that Agee then helmed.
(In a later article about that scandal, Forbes referred to Cunningham as âundeniably appealing.â) Cunningham has always said the two didnât have a romantic relationship until years later, after she left Bendix. For his part, Agee said he had promoted the bright Harvard MBA solely on her abilities.
But nearly four decades later, Suzanne Agee, 57 â one of Ageeâs daughters with his first wife, and who is locked in that legal battle with his second â still isnât buying that story.
âIt was clear something was going on,â she said in a recent interview. âIf you knew my dad, he was a CEO; he didnât wait for things.â
Now, Cunningham Agee sits alone in the empty house she and Agee shared and stares at a shrine to her husband set up in front of the fireplace. There are white candles and yellow roses in crystal vases and a framed photo of Agee (once known as âthe Paul Newman of the executive suiteâ).
She thinks back to the shame she felt 40 years earlier when that scarlet A was attached to her power suit.
People assume âthat must be a very unhappy couple that started out all about sex in the workplace,â Cunningham Agee said of her marriage. The house, she said, and the friends who filled it in the days after Agee died were a testament to âthe beautiful marriage we had.â
âWho Is This Woman?â
The letters arrived in bundles. Typed on word processors from the steno pool and handwritten on monogrammed note cards from kitchen tables. The senders all confided a similar sentiment to Mary Cunningham Agee. âWhat happened to you,â these women wrote, âit happened to me, too.â
âIt was a #MeToo moment that didnât have social media or an opportunity to tell anyone else,â Cunningham Agee said. âThey told me they admired me, understood me, related to the experiences and that it was wrong.â
It was the 1980s. The sexual revolution was over, and the feminist movement had shifted from communal love and bra burning to capitalism and Donna Karan suits. Women strove for positions outside the secretarial pool, often meeting fierce opposition from male leadership along the way. For the first time, cases of sexual discrimination and harassment in the workplace reached the Supreme Court and made the nightly news.
âThe role of women in all kinds of jobs in corporate America were under consideration, and it became part of a really major national discussion,â said Angel Kwolek-Folland, a professor of history and womenâs studies at the University of Florida.
And in the middle of it all was Mary Cunningham.
The dean of Harvard Business School called the 27-year-old strawberry blonde the most likely female graduate of the class of 1979 to become chairman of a non-cosmetic company. When she graduated, Cunningham had job offers from Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley and McKinsey & Co., among other top firms. Then at 7:30 one morning, she knocked on the door of Ageeâs suite at the Waldorf Astoria to interview for a job at Bendix, one of the countryâs largest auto parts makers.
In the staid auto industry, the brash Agee, who gained a reputation as a rock star chief executive (Fortune called him âAmericaâs first yuppieâ), had earned fame for ushering in business casual, doing away with boardroom tables and shunning executive parking spaces.
âWhen he said he believed in promoting women and minorities and anyone from a disadvantaged background, I said sign me up,â Cunningham Agee recalled.
She decided to turn down Wall Street and move to Southfield, Michigan, where Bendix was based. She started as Ageeâs executive assistant and was soon promoted to vice president for strategic planning, making her one of the highest-ranking female executives in the country.
She and Agee shared limousine rides and flights on the corporate jet and checked into the same hotels (different rooms) on business trips â activities that by 2018 standards seem like prerequisites to get ahead at work but at the time scandalized the company.
âI kept thinking: âAre you kidding me? How is a woman ever supposed to advance if you have to deny yourself the same tools and mechanisms that every man knows make a difference?'â Cunningham Agee said.
Further fueling office gossip had been Cunninghamâs recent separation from her first husband, a banker who didnât want to move to the Detroit suburbs.
âI had a blind spot a mile wide,â Cunningham Agee said, adding that she believed there was a racial component to the scrutiny she received. âI walked into an environment and a culture that was not only laden with a bullâs-eye on my back because I succeeded when other men couldâve had that job, but Iâd just separated from my husband, who was African-American.â
She recounted sneers in every meeting, dirty looks on every elevator ride, whispers on every visit to the ladiesâ room. Cunningham Agee summed up the sentiment as âWho is this woman, and what was she doing in Detroit?â
âIn a Foxhole Togetherâ
At best, Cunningham was portrayed as a vixen who had played her cards right (âMake Your Corporate Affair Work for You,â a Mademoiselle column read). At worst, she was, as The Wall Street Journal wrote, a naive young woman with âa raging schoolgirl crushâ on the charismatic (and married) chief executive.
Eliza Collins of the Harvard Business Review wrote that office romance âcan break down the organizational structure,â adding that the âleast essential to the companyâ should be terminated, even though that person is likely to be the woman.
The Agee-Cunningham scandal âbrought to the forefront the very common romantic relationship that is kindled inside a work organization,â said David A. Harrison, a professor at the McCombs School of Business at the University of Texas at Austin. âBefore then, it was taboo to talk about it.â
Cunningham became so central in the debate about women in corporate America that when she faced pressure to resign in 1980, Gloria Steinem volunteered to defend her to the Bendix board.
Then, in 1982, two years after she left Bendix, Cunningham and Agee, both divorced by then, were married. The development was debated ad nauseam on the âDonahueâ daytime talk show. Author Gail Sheehy riffed on the Agee-Cunningham relationship in a syndicated newspaper series titled âThe Saga of Mary Cunningham.â In 1982, People profiled the couple with a piece that was headlined, in part, âBill Agee and Mary Cunningham Made One Merger That Works.â
In 1984, Cunningham Agee wrote âPower Play: What Really Happened at Bendix,â a book that told her side and made the case that she wasnât romantically involved with her then-boss. (The first kiss doesnât happen until roughly 200 pages in.)
Looking back, Cunningham Agee said she had bonded with Agee because of what they had both endured, from a voracious news media to a cutthroat corporate culture that used her as a pawn to take down Agee.
âThere was an overwhelming sense of compassion,â she said. âWeâd been two people in a foxhole together.â
But popular opinion had seemingly made up its mind about Mary Cunningham Agee. âEverybody said, âSee, we told you so,'â Kwolek-Folland said. âIt became a self-fulfilling prophecy. This fit into how the world worked â she mustâve been sleeping with the boss.â
A Rift That Lasted 40 Years
Cunningham Agee can be such an adept dealmaker that she once struck up a conversation with a young woman in the back seat of an Uber pool car and persuaded her to go on a blind date with her son, Will. Ten months later, the two were married.
That young woman, McKinley Agee, 29, is fiercely loyal to her mother-in-law and said she could never shake the caricature of a manipulative home wrecker who had tried to insert herself into the old boysâ club of corporate America.
âI think the narrative we continue to see is that of a scandalous affair, but ultimately it was a great love story,â McKinley Agee said.
That is not how William Ageeâs three children with his first wife, Diane Weaver, see things.
For nearly 40 years, they had almost no contact with their father and blame Cunningham Ageeâs controlling nature for the estrangement. Suzanne Agee said she believed that her father âhad a lot of remorseâ over not keeping in close contact with his first family but that he couldnât do so âwithout breaking ties with Mary.â
In response, Cunningham Agee said she had urged her husband to reconnect to his first family but couldnât persuade him. âEvery Christmas, I begged him to do it,â she said.
In October, less than two months before he died, a frail Agee, who suffered from scleroderma, a degenerative disease of the immune system, reconnected with his first family. Legal documents show that he gave Suzanne Agee power of attorney (along with his 32-year-old daughter with Cunningham Agee, Mary Alana Kurz), filed for divorce and rewrote his will to divide his assets among Cunningham Agee and his five children. (Previously, the will had left everything to Cunningham Agee.)
Cunningham Agee attributes his erratic behavior to dementia. She said doctors had diagnosed Alzheimerâs in 2014. His health deteriorated, and in mid-October she put him in an assisted living facility.
She said that her husband âwas very conflicted and paranoidâ and that he had used the divorce filing â which wouldâve divided up the coupleâs assets and allowed Agee to alter his estate planning â as âa good tool to get out of assisted living.â (The divorce was never completed, which means the proceeding would be legally nullified.)
But Suzanne Agee and others close to Agee disputed the Alzheimerâs diagnosis and said he was mentally competent. In an Oct. 29 email exchange, Bruce A. Miroglio, a lawyer and friend of the couple, wrote that Cunningham Agee had âretained counsel, to help her get Bill declared incompetent.â He wrote, âBill is still competent.â Agee was never declared mentally incompetent by the courts.
Cunningham Agee said that until those final weeks, her marriage had been blissful, but people close to the family said the couple had been living in separate wings of their St. Helena home, comparing the arrangement to the 1989 movie âWar of the Roses.â
Cunningham Agee confirmed that they lived on different floors but said it was because Agee, whose illness had taken its toll, walked with a cane and couldnât climb stairs.
In her version of the story, she was the consummate caregiver, bestowing on Agee chocolate milkshakes and foot massages in the middle of the night.
âWe all miss a great man who had Alzheimerâs and acted out at the end,â Cunningham Agee said, adding that it would be a shame to dwell on that difficult seven-week period in the twilight of his life after a long, happy union.
The battle over the will is likely to be for naught. In 2016, Agee put the coupleâs assets, estimated at several million dollars, into a trust and made Cunningham Agee trustee.
Even if the new will is valid, anything of real value is controlled by the trust, said a family friend with direct knowledge of the legal arrangement, who was not authorized to speak about it publicly.
Suzanne Agee said it wasnât about the money but about a fatherâs love and his attempts at reconciliation at the end. However, she indicated that she intended to test the legality of the new will, even if it appeared unlikely to stand up.
âI believe in principle that it should be seen by the courts and a judge should be allowed to decide,â she said.
In late October, weeks before William Agee died, he traveled to Seattle to reconnect with his children and grandchildren with his first wife. (Kurz also reunited with her half siblings during this period, straining relations with her mother.) He died of respiratory failure at the Swedish Hospital in Seattle on Dec. 20.
âHe got old and frail and wanted to make it right before he died,â Suzanne Agee said.
Cunningham Agee attributed the end-of-life trip to Seattle to Ageeâs dementia and said they had reconciled at the end before sharing a heartfelt goodbye via FaceTime.
âHe said, âI want you to know Iâll never stop loving you,â and I told him, âYouâre completely forgiven,'â she said, tearing up as she recalled their final conversation.
âThe Yoko Ono of Financeâ
For decades, the Agee-Cunningham story had been out of the headlines. Now, both families seem unable to shake the swirl of the scandal and speculation that consumed their early relationship in the 1980s and resurfaced at the end of Ageeâs life.
âThey may still harbor feelings from 40 years ago,â Cunningham Agee said of her husbandâs first family.
Suzanne Agee, indeed, recalled in vivid detail how some 40 years ago Cunningham Agee had inserted herself into their family, including helping with her sisterâs college applications, sharing a phone line with their father and accompanying them on family trips. (Cunningham Agee said those duties had come with being Ageeâs executive assistant.)
Making matters worse for the family, Suzanne Agee said, was the relentless scrutiny. âWeâd be out in public years later, well into the late 1980s, and people would be discussing the whole Agee-Mary thing,â she said. âIt was humiliating.â
Like much of the media, the Agee children from his first marriage saw Cunningham Agee as not only their fatherâs mistress but the cause of the unraveling of his corporate career.
In 1982, Agee, who had been anointed by the business press as a visionary, tried to buy a stake in RCA. The company shunned the offer, saying the chief executive hadnât âdemonstrated the ability to manage his own affairs, let alone someone elseâs.â
The same year, Agee made an ill-advised bid for Martin Marietta, a rocket maker. Cunningham Agee, who had since joined Seagram & Co. as a vice president, had consulted with her new husband on the merger, which The New York Times called âone of the most bizarre takeover battles in American corporate history.â
Some industry analysts and business journalists blamed Cunningham Agee for the failed deal, with The Washington Post describing her as âholed up in a room nearby Mariettaâs Bethesda headquarters in case her husband wanted her on-the-spot advice.â That misfire ultimately led to Allied Corp.'s taking over Bendix and Ageeâs departure in 1983. (At least one article at the time, recapping the events leading to the takeover, prominently noted Ageeâs relationship with âMary Cunningham, a young woman who was Mr. Ageeâs protĂ©gĂ©e and whose rapid rise up the Bendix ladder in 1980 provoked a flurry of romantic rumors.â)
In 1988, he and Cunningham Agee moved to his hometown, Boise, Idaho, where he served as chief executive of Morrison Knudsen, a construction company, until the board fired him seven years later. Again, the media pointed to the controversial wife. Cunningham Agee became known as âthe Yoko Ono of finance.â
Cunningham Agee left Seagram after two years and formed a venture capital and strategic consulting firm with Agee. She never went back to the corporate world and would spend most of her career working on charitable causes, including founding the Nurturing Network, a nonprofit that provides women with an alternative to abortions. Now sheâd like to get involved in charitable causes to help find a cure for Alzheimerâs, she said.
âI am doing my best to remain above the darkness that entered his life so unexpectedly and at such a vulnerable time,â she said in a Feb. 1 email. âHe knew he was unconditionally loved and that any anguish caused by his illness was completely forgiven.â
Suzanne Agee doesnât see Cunningham Agee as a devoted wife and grieving widow. Her fatherâs death and the current imbroglio reminded her of how masterfully a much younger Mary Cunningham had spun the story of her tenure at Bendix.
âIs she the victim, or is she the villain?â Suzanne Agee asked.
It has all been a strange confluence of events for Cunningham Agee â her husbandâs death and the wounds it has exposed, unfolding along with the national reckoning about women in the workplace. She has been thinking a lot about those letters stashed away in trunks. In the Twitter era, their voices wouldâve culminated in a public scream.
âIt was women trying to tell their truthâ â about what it was like for them being the subject of nasty office rumors, Cunningham Agee said. And while she doesnât like to dwell on how her corporate career couldâve gone differently, there remains a tinge of regret about the heights this promising young Harvard MBA couldâve reached had her situation happened in the current era.
âThis interview isnât easy,â Cunningham Agee said last month. âIâm reliving experiences from 1980 that never shouldâve happened.â
This article originally appeared in The New York Times.
AMY CHOZICK © 2018 The New York Times